Monthly Archives: December 2023

Sharing New Year Joy With a Time-Limited Offer

Happy New Year! It will be a momentous one for me, as after 25+ years in my current home and a lifetime in my home-town, I’m on the move.

To commemorate this change, I will be reducing my hourly research fee to £25, for new bookings taken between 1 January to 31 January 2024 only.

So if you want some help with your family history, from an experienced, professionally qualified family historian, with a proven track record, who has been undertaking research for several years across England, Ireland and beyond, now is the time to get in touch.

From a one hour commission to a block of several hours, whether starting out with your family tree or house history, to overcoming a brick wall, or wanting a specific look-up in a West Yorkshire local archive or local studies library, I can be contacted via email at: pasttopresentgenealogy@btinternet.com

For more details about my fees and services, plus a few of many testimonials from clients, please click here.

For more information about my background and family history qualifications and experience, click here.

And my Association of Genealogists and Researchers in Archives (AGRA) profile can be found found here.

Government Proposals to Destroy Millions of Wills

Yes. You read the headline correctly.

The government is proposing to destroy millions of wills going back to the 1800s, thus making the original paper documents unavailable to historians & genealogists. These are the wills held by HM Courts and Tribunal Service (HMCTS), dating back to 1858 when the Principal Registry was established.

Unsurprisingly though, this is not the spin the Ministry of Justice (MoJ) put on it when their 10-week consultation was announced on 15 December 2023.

Pitching the proposals at genealogists and historians, they say they will digitise these documents making access easier. Once the documents are digitised, the original paper documents will be destroyed – the proposal is to retain these original copies for 25 years only. They estimate this will save storage costs currently estimated to be around £4.5m per annum. Although it is unclear exactly what costings have been done, including the costs around digitisation, digital storage and keeping up-to-date with technology changes.

However, they are proposing retaining some documents: the original wills of famous and historic figures would be exempted from destruction.

As a clarification point, the documents subject to destruction are not the registered copies of wills obtained from the Probate Search Service website. The original will may differ from these registered copies, importantly containing the original signatures of testator and witnesses. These, as family historians know, can provide an important comparator in identifying/proving signatures of the individuals in other records. Currently you are able to request – and should legally be supplied – the original will. It is these originals which are earmarked for destruction.


What’s the problem?

Well, even from my initial read-through I can think of many.

Firstly, destroying key historic documents such as these is total madness. Once destroyed, that’s it. And the government has form here, even in recent years. Remember the destruction of the Windrush Landing Cards? If you read my post about that debacle, you can see echoes of that in these latest proposals. It can be found here.

Secondly, family historians are well aware of issues around digitisation. How many digitised documents have been incorrectly scanned, for example sections chopped off, failure to scan both sides, even missing out pages, or skipping complete sections. And on the subject of this in relation to wills, I’ve had the wrong soldiers’ will supplied because of a scanning issue. The reply I eventually got from HMCTS when, after months of emails and fobbing off, they finally acknowledged the problem, was:

… we are looking at rescanning the affected soldier’s wills and will correct yours in due time…

From this reply it appears mine was not a one-off issue. It seems multiple wills were affected by scanning problems. I did eventually get the correct will. But if the original document had been destroyed this would have been impossible.

Thirdly, and linked to this, there is the long-term viability of digital documents and new technology. Their preservation and longevity is a whole new can of worms. Remember floppy disks? Betamax and VHS? Anyone bought a new laptop of late, with a CD DVD drive? Will USB ports and sticks be consistent? What about deterioration of digital documents? Digital preservation is not one-off and cost-free. And what about cyber attack? The British Library is still suffering major technology outages weeks after they fell victim to one, and anticipate disruption to some services will last for several months to come.

The MoJ is clearly aware of the possible pitfalls of the digitisation process, and potential survival implications of this technology, as evidenced by their proposals around the retention of original wills of the famous. If the technology is so wonderful, why propose this exemption? Is this more around the furore which would ensue if it came to light these particular high-profile documents were incorrectly digitised, or there was a later digital failure, and then all was lost because they had destroyed the originals?

Which leads me onto my fourth point, and one of my major bugbears. My family history is devoid of the rich and famous. But the lives of my ancestors mean more to me than those categorised as such. The majority of people being researched by many family historians will also fall outside this famous category – whatever the eventual criteria for this is, as the MoJ have still to set it. I would argue history – local, social and family – is for many more about the lives of ordinary people, than the rich and famous. From an individual family history basis, to broader social history, local history or one-place studies, wills are an integral building block. It is this history which is more relatable to ordinary people. It is this history which adds richness and colour and context. But the MoJ are only focused on those deemed famous. Their proposals infer the wills of everyday people do not matter. It also ignores the fact that history evolves. Someone not deemed famous when they died, or even 25 years after probate, could – as history is reevaluated – suddenly be recognised as extremely historically valuable. But by then it is too late to retain their original will.

Final point, if one of MoJ’s selling points for this change is the benefit to historians and family history researchers, I would be interested to know why the MoJ, in their key list of 22 bodies being sent a copy of the consultation, fails to include the Society of Genealogists, the Association of Genealogists and Researchers in Archives, the Family History Federation or the Register of Qualified Genealogists.

That being said, they do say responses are welcomed from anyone with an interest in or views on the subject covered by their paper. The full document is here.


I would urge anyone who values history and family history to respond to the consultation, which closes on 23 February 2024. The address for consultation responses is:

Will Storage consultation  
Ministry of Justice  
Civil Justice and Law Division,  
Postpoint 5.25  
102 Petty France  
London 
SW1H 9AJ 

Email: civil_justice_poli@justice.gov.uk

St Mary of the Angels, Batley: One-Place Study Update – 1 to 30 November 2023 Additions

This is my regular look back at the posts added to the Batley St Mary of the Angels One-Place Study during the previous month. The November 2023 monthly update contains the list of all the St Mary’s posts to date, including links to them, with this month’s new and updated posts signposted.

Batley St Mary of the Angels

If you want to know the background, and what is involved in a one-place study, click here. Otherwise read on, to discover a wealth of parish, parishioner and wider local Batley history.

Four new posts were added during November 2023, bringing the total number of study posts to 283. Four other posts were updated. The new additions were four weekly newspaper pages for November 1917. I have accordingly updated the surname index to these During This Week newspaper pieces, so you can easily identify newspaper snippets relevant to your family. This is one of the updated posts.

More men who served and survived the First World War have been identified and are included in that section. This is the second updated post.

The final two updates relate to the identification of another Great War man omitted from the church War Memorial. Accordingly, his name has been added to the section covering Biographies: Men Associated with St Mary’s Who Died but Who Are Not on the Memorial, and his biography will follow in due course. The War Memorial Chronology of Deaths section has also been updated to include him.

Below is the full list of pages to date. I have annotated the *NEW* and *UPDATED* ones, so you can easily pick these out. Click on the link and it will take you straight to the relevant page.


Finally, if you do have any information about, or photos of, parishioners from the period of the First World War please do get in touch. It does not have to be War Memorial men. It could be those who served and survived, or indeed any other men, women and children from the parish. 

I would also be interested in information about, and photos of, those parishioners who were killed in World War Two, or others from the parish who undertook any war service and survived. This can be as broad as serving in the military, or work in munitions factories, the Land Army, even taking in refugees. This is an area I’m looking to develop in the future.

I can be contacted at: pasttopresentgenealogy@btinternet.com


Postscript:
I want to say a big thank you for the donations already received to keep this website going. They really do help.

The website has always been free to use, and I want to continue this policy in the future. However, it does cost me money to operate – from undertaking the research to website hosting costs. In the current difficult economic climate I do have to regularly consider if I can afford to continue running it as a free resource. 

If you have enjoyed reading the various pieces, and would like to make a donation towards keeping the website up and running in its current open access format, it would be very much appreciated. 

Please click 👉🏻here👈🏻 to be taken to the PayPal donation link. By making a donation you will be helping to keep the website online and freely available for all. 

Thank you.


1. About my St Mary of the Angels Catholic Church War Memorial One-Place Study;

Batley St Mary’s Population, Health, Mortality and Fertility Information and Comparisons
2.  1914: The Health of Batley School Children Generally, with a Particular Focus on St Mary’s School Children

Batley Statistics and Descriptions – Population, Health, Mortality, Fertility etc.
3. 1914: Borough of Batley – Town Information from the Annual Report of the Medical Officer of Health.
4. Batley and the 1921 Census
5. Batley Population Statistics 1801-1939

Biographies: Men Associated with St Mary’s Who Died but Who Are Not on the Memorial *UPDATED*
6. Thomas Gannon
7. Reginald Roberts
8. William Frederick Townsend

Biographies: The War Memorial Men
9. Edward Barber 
10. William Barber (Memorial name spelling) 
11. Herbert Booth 
12. Edmund Battye
13. Dominick (aka George) Brannan 
14. Michael Brannan 
15. John Brooks 
16. Michael Cafferty 
17. Patrick Cafferty 
18. Lawrence Carney 
19. Martin Carney 
20. Thomas William Chappell 
21. William Colbeck
22.  Michael Cunningham 
23. Thomas Curley
24. Peter Doherty 
25. Thomas Donlan 
26. Mathew Farrer 
27. Thomas Finneran 
28. Michael Flynn 
29. Thomas Foley D.C.M. 
30. Martin Gallagher 
31. James Garner
32. Thomas Gavaghan 
33. Henry Groark 
34. James Groark 
35. Michael Groark (also known as Rourke) 
36. James Griffin 
37. Patrick Hopkins
38. Michael Horan
39. Lawrence Judge 
40. John Leech 
41. Michael Lydon 
42. Patrick Lyons 
William McManus – See William Townsend below
43. Thomas McNamara 
44. Patrick Naifsey 
45. Austin Nolan 
46. Robert Randerson
47. James Rush 
48. Moses Stubley 
49. William Townsend, also known as McManus
50. James Trainor 
51. Richard Carroll Walsh
52. Arthur William Bayldon Woodhead

Biographies: Those who Served and Survived (this includes a list of those identified to date and who will later have dedicated biographical pages) *UPDATED*
53. Patrick Cassidy 
54. James Delaney
55. Thomas Donlan (senior) 
56. Thomas Gannon 
57. Michael Rush

Burials, Cemeteries, Headstones and MIs
58. Cemetery and Memorial Details
59. War Memorial Chronology of Deaths *UPDATED*

During This Week
60. During This Week Newspaper Index *UPDATED*
61. 1914, 8 August – Batley News
62. 1914, 15 August – Batley News
63. 1914, 22 August – Batley News
64. 1914, 29 August – Batley News
65. 1914, 5 September – Batley News
66. 1914, 12 September – Batley News
67. 1914, 19 September – Batley News
68. 1914, 26 September – Batley News
69. 1914, 3 October – Batley News
70. 1914, 10 October – Batley News
71. 1914, 17 October – Batley News
72. 1914, 24 October – Batley News
73. 1914, 31 October – Batley News
74. 1914, 7 November – Batley News
75. 1914, 14 November – Batley News
76. 1914, 21 November – Batley News
77. 1914, 28 November – Batley News
78. 1914, 5 December – Batley News
79. 1914, 12 December – Batley News
80. 1914, 19 December – Batley News
81. 1914, 24 December – Batley News
82. 1915, 2 January – Batley News
83. 1915, 9 January – Batley News
84. 1915, 16 January – Batley News
85. 1915, 23 January – Batley News
86. 1915, 30 January – Batley News
87. 1915, 6 February – Batley News
88. 1915, 13 February – Batley News
89. 1915, 20 February – Batley News
90. 1915, 27 February – Batley News
91. 1915, 6 March – Batley News
92. 1915, 13 March – Batley News
93. 1915, 20 March – Batley News
94. 1915, 27 March – Batley News
95. 1915, 3 April – Batley News
96. 1915, 10 April – Batley News
97. 1915, 17 April – Batley News
98. 1915, 24 April – Batley News
99. 1915, 1 May – Batley News
100. 1915, 8 May – Batley News
101. 1915, 15 May – Batley News
102. 1915, 22 May – Batley News
103. 1915, 29 May – Batley News
104. 1915, 5 June – Batley News
105. 1915, 12 June – Batley News
106. 1915, 19 June – Batley News
107. 1915, 26 June – Batley News
108. 1915, 3 July – Batley News
109. 1915, 10 July – Batley News
110. 1915, 17 July – Batley News
111. 1915, 24 July – Batley News
112. 1915, 31 July – Batley News
113. 1915, 7 August – Batley News
114. 1915, 14 August – Batley News
115. 1915, 21 August – Batley News
116. 1915, 28 August – Batley News
117. 1915, 4 September – Batley News
118. 1915, 11 September – Batley News
119. 1915, 18 September – Batley News
120. 1915, 25 September – Batley News
121. 1915, 2 October – Batley News
122. 1915, 9 October – Batley News
123. 1915, 16 October – Batley News
124. 1915, 23 October – Batley News
125. 1915, 30 October – Batley News
126. 1915, 6 November – Batley News
127. 1915, 13 November – Batley News
128. 1915, 20 November – Batley News
129. 1915, 27 November – Batley News
130. 1915, 4 December – Batley News
131. 1915, 11 December – Batley News
132. 1915, 18 December – Batley News
133. 1915, 23 December – Batley News
134. 1916, 1 January – Batley News
135. 1916, 8 January – Batley News
136. 1916, 15 January – Batley News
137. 1916, 22 January – Batley News
138. 1916, 29 January – Batley News
139. 1916, 5 February – Batley News
140. 1916, 12 February – Batley News
141. 1916, 19 February – Batley News
142. 1916, 26 February – Batley News
143. 1916, 4 March – Batley News
144. 1916, 11 March – Batley News
145. 1916, 18 March – Batley News
146. 1916, 25 March – Batley News
147. 1916, 1 April – Batley News
148. 1916, 8 April – Batley News
149. 1916, 15 April – Batley News
150. 1916, 22 April – Batley News
151. 1916, 29 April – Batley News
152. 1916, 6 May – Batley News
153. 1916, 13 May – Batley News
154. 1916, 20 May – Batley News
155. 1916, 27 May – Batley News
156. 1916, 3 June – Batley News
157. 1916, 10 June – Batley News
158. 1916, 17 June – Batley News
159. 1916, 24 June – Batley News
160. 1916, 1 July – Batley News
161. 1916, 8 July – Batley News
162. 1916, 15 July – Batley News
163. 1916, 22 July – Batley News
164. 1916, 29 July – Batley News
165. 1916, 5 August – Batley News
166. 1916, 12 August – Batley News
167. 1916, 19 August – Batley News
168. 1916, 26 August – Batley News
169. 1916, 2 September – Batley News
170. 1916, 9 September – Batley News
171. 1916, 16 September – Batley News
172. 1916, 23 September – Batley News
173. 1916, 30 September – Batley News
174. 1916, 7 October – Batley News
175. 1916, 14 October – Batley News
176. 1916, 21 October – Batley News
177. 1916, 28 October – Batley News
178. 1916, 4 November – Batley News
179. 1916, 11 November – Batley News
180. 1916, 18 November – Batley News
181. 1916, 25 November – Batley News
182. 1916, 2 December – Batley News
183. 1916, 9 December – Batley News
184. 1916, 16 December – Batley News
185. 1916, 23 December – Batley News
186. 1916, 30 December – Batley News
187. 1917, 6 January – Batley News
188. 1917, 13 January – Batley News
189. 1917, 20 January – Batley News
190. 1917, 27 January – Batley News
191. 1917, 3 February – Batley News
192. 1917, 10 February – Batley News
193. 1917, 17 February – Batley News
194. 1917, 24 February – Batley News
195. 1917, 3 March – Batley News
196. 1917, 10 March – Batley News
197. 1917, 17 March – Batley News
198. 1917, 24 March – Batley News
199. 1917, 31 March – Batley News
200. 1917, 7 April – Batley News
201. 1917, 14 April – Batley News
202. 1917, 21 April – Batley News
203. 1917, 28 April – Batley News
204. 1917, 5 May – Batley News
205. 1917, 12 May – Batley News
206. 1917, 19 May – Batley News
207. 1917, 26 May – Batley News
208. 1917, 2 June – Batley New
209. 1917, 9 June – Batley News
210. 1917, 16 June – Batley News
211. 1917, 23 June – Batley News
212. 1917, 30 June – Batley News
213. 1917, 7 July – Batley News
214. 1917, 14 July – Batley News
215. 1917, 21 July – Batley News
216. 1917, 28 July – Batley News
217. 1917, 4 August – Batley News
218. 1917, 11 August – Batley News
219. 1917, 18 August – Batley News
220. 1917, 25 August – Batley News
221. 1917, 1 September – Batley News
222. 1917, 8 September – Batley News
223. 1917, 15 September – Batley News
224. 1917, 22 September – Batley News
225. 1917, 29 September– Batley News
226. 1917, 6 October – Batley News
227. 1917, 13 October – Batley News
228. 1917, 20 October – Batley News
229. 1917, 27 October – Batley News
230. 1917, 3 November – Batley News *NEW*
231. 1917, 10 November – Batley News *NEW*
232. 1917, 17 November – Batley News *NEW*
233. 1917, 24 November – Batley News *NEW*

Electoral Registers 1918-1921
234. 1918 Batley Electoral Register, North Ward, Polling Districts A and B – Naval and Military Voters

Miscellany of Information
235. A Colliery Accident with Tragic Consequences
236. A Grave Disturbance in Batley
237. A Part of St Mary of the Angels in Batley Cemetery
238. A “Peace” of Batley History
239. An Appeal to Ireland to Build a Catholic Church in Batley
240. A Potted Early History of the Irish in Batley, the Building of St Mary of the Angels Church, and the Parish Priest’s Fatal Accident
241. A St Mary’s School Sensation
242. Batley’s Secret Irish Society and the Ammunition Seizure
243. Hot-Cross Buns and the Yorkshire Tea-Cake Dilemma. Plus A Suggested Meal Planner for Batley Families in 1917
244. St Mary of the Angels Catholic Church – 1929 Consecration Service
245. The Controversial Role Played by St Mary’s Schoolchildren in the 1907 Batley Pageant
246. The Great War: A Brief Overview of What Led Britain into the War
247. Willie and Edward Barber – Poems

Occupations and Employment Information
248. Occupations: Colliery Byeworker/Byeworkman/Byworker/Bye-Worker/By-Worker 
249. Occupations: Confidential Clerk 
250. Occupations: Lamp Cleaner 
251. Occupations: Limelight Operator 
252. Occupations: Mason’s Labourer 
253. Occupations: Office Boy/Girl 
254. Occupations: Piecer/Piecener 
255. Occupations: Rag Grinder 
256. Occupations: Willeyer

The Families
257. A Death in the Church
258. St Mary’s Schoolboys Wreak Havoc in a Batley Graveyard

School Log Books 
259. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1913 
260. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1914 
261. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1915 
262. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1916 
263. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1917 
264. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1918 
265. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1919 
266. Boys’ School – Log Book, 1920 
267. Infant School – Log Book, 1913 
268. Infant School – Log Book, 1914
269. Infant School – Log Book, 1915
270. Infant School – Log Book, 1916 
271. Infant School – Log Book, 1917
272. Infant School – Log Book, 1918 
273. Infant School – Log Book, 1919 
274. Infant School – Log Book, 1920 
275. Mixed Department – Log Book, 1913 
276. Mixed Department – Log Book, 1914 
277. Mixed Department – Log Book, 1915 
278. Mixed Department – Log Book, 1916 
279. Mixed Department – Log Book, 1917

World War Two
280. World War Two Chronology of Deaths 
281. Thomas Egan 
282. Michael Flatley
283. William Smith